Diarra Niang is traveling across the globe for her research, putting herself at the heart of becoming an ethical leader in a global society. The John V. Roach Honors College sophomore, studying business information systems in the Neeley School of Business and international economics in the AddRan College of Liberal Arts, traveled to Nairobi, Kenya over spring break. There, she attended the Yale Model African Union Conference and conducted research for her honors thesis titled “Youth Perspectives on Free Trade and Economic Integration in Africa.”
Niang’s research works to answer, “how can we, as Africa’s next generation of leaders and changemakers work toward the complete elimination of trade barriers to enable the free movement of goods, services, and people across borders?”
“Youth are the catalyst for change in African economic integration,” Niang said. “Their fresh perspectives, tech-savvy nature, and passion for progress will enable them to challenge outdated systems and advocate for modern, inclusive policies.”
For her research, Niang is focusing on analyzing youth sentiment toward African economic unity and exploring how technology can be leveraged to address key concerns around African Continental Free Trade Agreement adoption and implementation (AfCFTA).
“Niang’s research project is essential for addressing the economic future and driving meaningful change for Africa as a continent compared to other continents,” said Esther Ajayi-Lowo, an assistant professor in the AddRan College of Liberal Arts, who mentors and worked with Niang prior to her trip to Africa. “Africa has the largest youth population, with over 60% of youth under 25 years of age. Youth perspectives on discussing and implementing AfCFTA and poverty reduction are essential.”
According to Niang’s research, if fully implemented, AfCFTA could lift 30 million people out of extreme poverty and 68 million out of moderate poverty by 2035. It would also create the largest free trade area in the world by countries, encompassing 1.3 billion people across 54 nations with a combined GDP of approximately $3.4 trillion.
“I’m grateful to be a part of a university that supports student learning both inside and outside of the classroom,” Niang said. “The Roach Honors College fully funded my attendance to this conference, which gave me the opportunity to interact with fellow young intellectuals, as well as officials from the African Union.”